Bipolar disorder is one of the most commonly misdiagnosed conditions in psychiatry — and for a lot of people in Manchester, that means years of being treated for depression while the real picture stays hidden. If you've tried antidepressants that didn't work, or maybe made things worse, it's worth asking why. Sindhia Shyras, APRN is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over nine years of experience, and she takes the diagnostic piece seriously. Working families here don't have time to cycle through treatments that miss the mark. Let's figure out what's actually going on.
A lot of people think bipolar means dramatic mood swings from one extreme to another every week. But it's more complicated than that — and understanding which type you're dealing with is the whole ballgame. Bipolar I involves full manic episodes that can last days or weeks: intense energy, very little sleep, impulsive decisions, sometimes psychosis. Bipolar II is different. The highs are hypomanic — real and disruptive, but not as severe — and the lows are full major depressive episodes. Because the depression in Bipolar II hits so hard, and the hypomania can feel almost like productivity, people get diagnosed with depression and sent home with antidepressants. But antidepressants alone can trigger rapid cycling or a manic episode in someone with bipolar disorder. Getting the distinction right isn't a technicality — it's the whole treatment plan.
Once the diagnosis is clear, mood stabilizers are usually the cornerstone of treatment. Lithium has decades of evidence behind it. Depakote and Lamictal are also commonly used — Lamictal in particular tends to work well for the depressive side of bipolar disorder. Some people do better with atypical antipsychotics like Seroquel, Abilify, Latuda, or Zyprexa, especially when mood stabilizers alone aren't enough. Sindhia doesn't hand you a prescription and disappear — she monitors how you're responding, adjusts when something isn't right, and schedules regular check-ins. Manchester residents can do all of this via telehealth from home. And yes, when you're stable, that consistency is exactly what keeps you stable.
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